2-Propoxy Ethanol

    • Product Name: 2-Propoxy Ethanol
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-propoxyethan-1-ol
    • CAS No.: 2807-30-9
    • Chemical Formula: C5H12O2
    • Form/Physical State: Clear liquid
    • Factroy Site: Binhai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Weifang City, Shandong Province
    • Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Shandong Haihua Group Co.,Ltd.
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    Specifications
    HS Code 988335
    Cas Number 2807-30-9
    Molecular Formula C5H12O2
    Molecular Weight 104.15 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Mild, ether-like odor
    Boiling Point 135°C
    Melting Point -80°C
    Density 0.92 g/cm3 at 20°C
    Solubility In Water Miscible
    Flash Point 44°C (closed cup)
    Vapor Pressure 5 mmHg at 20°C
    Viscosity 2.1 mPa·s at 20°C

    As an accredited 2-Propoxy Ethanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for 2-Propoxy Ethanol is a 200-liter blue HDPE drum with tamper-evident seal and clear hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Propoxy Ethanol: Standard 20-foot container, typically loaded with 80-160 drums or 16-20 IBCs, securely packed.
    Shipping **2-Propoxy Ethanol** is shipped as a flammable liquid, typically in tightly sealed drums or containers. It should be protected from heat, sparks, and open flames, with adequate ventilation, and labeled according to transport regulations. Appropriate hazard communication, emergency procedures, and safety equipment should accompany the shipment to prevent spills or exposure.
    Storage 2-Propoxy Ethanol should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep containers tightly closed and properly labeled. Store separately from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Use explosion-proof electrical equipment and ground all containers. Personal protective equipment is recommended when handling to prevent exposure.
    Shelf Life 2-Propoxy Ethanol typically has a shelf life of 12-24 months when stored in tightly sealed containers, cool, and dry conditions.
    Application of 2-Propoxy Ethanol

    Applications of 2-Propoxy Ethanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Propoxy Ethanol plays a critical role as a high-performance solvent and process aid across distinct industrial sectors. As a direct manufacturer, we precisely calibrate supply grades and quality to meet stringent production needs and regulatory frameworks. Below we outline key downstream applications where this raw material drives specific end uses, accompanied by up-to-date compliance, formulation, process, and product information.

    1. High-Performance Coatings and Paints

    Coatings formulators rely on 2-Propoxy Ethanol for its strong solvency and balanced evaporation rate, notably in synthetic resin systems targeting automotive refinish, industrial metalwork, and protective coatings. It acts as a primary solvent or co-solvent for nitrocellulose, alkyds, and acrylics, enhancing pigment dispersion and improving film uniformity. Manufacturers adjust the solvent ratio to optimize drying times relative to application method and environmental control, ensuring compliance with VOC and workplace safety limits. This raw material enters the mill base and let-down stages, facilitating pigment wetting and resin solvation, with careful adjustment based on targeted viscosity and gloss in the end-use formula.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US EPA 40 CFR 59 (VOC limitations for architectural and industrial coatings)
    • European Directive 2004/42/EC (Paints Directive/VOC limits)
    • China GB 18582-2020 (Limits of hazardous substances of interior architectural coatings)
    • OSHA 1910.1200 (Hazard Communication Standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–25% of total solvent blend, adjusted for binder and pigment type
    • Lower end for quick-dry finishes, higher end for brush/roller-applied or heavy-duty coatings

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pre-mix or let-down stages with resin and dispersant
    • In automated batch mixing systems under temperature control
    • Feeds directly into filling lines for ready-for-use paint or concentrate manufacture

    Final product types

    • Automotive topcoats and primers
    • Heavy-duty machinery coatings
    • General metalwork enamels
    • Protective industrial lacquers

    2. Industrial Cleaning and Degreasing Fluids

    Industrial users incorporate 2-Propoxy Ethanol as a key ingredient in water-based degreasers and precision cleaning agents for machining lines, electronics, and food equipment. Its high solvency index for polar and non-polar soils enhances removal of oils, greases, waxes, and particulate residues. Formulators blend it with non-ionic surfactants and stabilizers to generate low-foaming, quick-drying products. The component enters batch tank mixing with strictly monitored temperature and agitation controls. Extensive safety and residue testing ensures cleaning agents meet operator safety and downstream process compatibility, particularly where cleaned parts undergo finishing, coating, or assembly.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Annex XVII restrictions (EU)
    • OSHA 29 CFR Part 1910 (General Industry Safety and Health Standards)
    • Automotive OEM restricted substance lists for cleaning chemicals
    • UL ECOLOGO® and Green Seal® standards for commercial cleaning products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10% of total composition for general degreasers
    • Higher concentrations (up to 20%) for high-strength cleaning agents in heavy industry

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with surfactants and corrosion inhibitors during in-line mixing in tank reactors
    • Injected directly into washing or degreasing systems before rinsing and drying stages
    • Formulated for spray, immersion, or wipe-on use, depending on plant application

    Final product types

    • Aqueous parts washers
    • Metal surface degreasers
    • Industrial floor and equipment cleaners
    • Electronic assembly cleaning fluids

    3. Printing Ink Solvent Systems

    Ink manufacturers utilize 2-Propoxy Ethanol for its controlled evaporation rate and superior pigment wetting properties, especially in flexographic and gravure inks. It effectively dissolves both resin binders and dye/pigment dispersions, contributing to ink transfer efficiency and sharp print definition. Precise metering and blending in high-shear dispersion tanks are essential for viscosity and printability targets. The additive also supports rapid cleaning during print roll and anilox changes. Formulations comply with migration, emission, and operator safety criteria relevant to food packaging and graphic industry standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Swiss Printing Ink Ordinance (SR 817.023.21)
    • EuPIA (European Printing Ink Association) Exclusion List
    • ASTM D 5067 (Standard Specification for Printing Ink Vehicles)
    • FDA 21 CFR 176.170 (Components of paper and paperboard in contact with aqueous and fatty foods) – indirect contact uses

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% of ink vehicle formulation for solvent-based systems
    • Adjusted for press speed, substrate type, and final gloss or dry time targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated in resin dissolution and pigment dispersion steps before letdown
    • Used during maintenance cleaning cycles to flush ink supply systems
    • Metered in closed-loop mixing tanks with viscosity monitoring

    Final product types

    • Solvent-based flexographic inks
    • Gravure packaging inks
    • High-speed newspaper and commercial printing inks
    • Can and foil printing inks

    4. Chemical Synthesis and Reaction Solvent

    In pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis, 2-Propoxy Ethanol is selected as a reaction solvent or process medium where controlled polarity, moderate boiling point, and low peroxide formation are required. This aids specific condensation, alkylation, or transesterification reactions, especially involving hydrophobic or partially soluble reactants. Production lines integrate it in jacketed glass-lined reactors for batch or semi-continuous processing. Strict monitoring and validation ensure residuals meet GMP or technical grade requirements based on the final product’s intended market.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Pharmacopoeia 10.0 (EP), monographs for solvent use (for intermediates, not final actives)
    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • ISO 9001:2015-certified process management (for technical and industrial chemical plants)
    • REACH (EU), Section 8 safety data and handling compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 10–80% v/v of solvent system, with exact ratio determined by process scale, reactant solubility, and downstream purification
    • Water or co-solvents introduced for phase separation or crystallization as required

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into reaction vessel before primary reactant dosing
    • Recycled or removed during post-reaction distillation, using closed solvent recovery systems
    • Quality control via GC analysis of residuals in intermediates

    Final product types

    • Agrochemical intermediates
    • Polyether or polyol building blocks
    • Bulk pharmaceutical intermediates (non-active ingredients)
    • Technical additives for adhesives and polymers

    5. Textile Dyeing and Finishing Auxiliaries

    Specialty textile finishing houses employ 2-Propoxy Ethanol in dye bath formulations and auxiliary pre-treatments, particularly for polyester, polyamide, and blended fibers. It promotes uniform dye uptake by improving wetting and dissolution of disperse and acid dyes, assisting even shade penetration and reducing streaks or spots. Temperature and pH monitoring are critical during batch preparation, with surfactant and dispersant selection adjusted based on substrate. Downstream wash-off steps ensure minimal carryover. Process validation data supports continuous compliance with international textile safety and restricted substance criteria.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 Annex 4
    • REACH Article 33 (Substances in articles)
    • GB 18401-2010 (National General Safety Technical Code for Textile Products, China)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3% on weight of fabric for dye bath applications
    • Varied according to fiber thickness, dye shade depth, and desired fastness

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during dye liquor preparation in jet or paddle dyeing machines
    • Co-administered with dispersants and levelling agents for synthetic blends
    • Remains in closed systems for batch or continuous operation

    Final product types

    • Dyed polyester fabrics
    • Nylon and polyamide textiles
    • Blended performance apparel textiles
    • Upholstery and home textile materials

    6. Surface Treatment for Metal Fabrication

    Metalworking specialists introduce 2-Propoxy Ethanol within phosphating, passivating, and pre-paint surface treatments for steel and aluminum substrates. It acts as a carrier to enhance the spread and penetration of conversion solutions, supports residue-free evaporation, and minimizes water-spotting ahead of paint or adhesive coating. Processing parameters such as bath temperature, dwell time, and solvent carryover are tightly controlled for repeated batch or continuous line operations. All active chemistries are subject to rigorous health, safety, and effluent disposal scrutiny, particularly for export-compliant finished parts.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 16232:2018 (Road vehicles – cleanliness of components)
    • Automotive Group Material and Process Standards (GM, VW, Toyota, etc.)
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU and its amendments (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • Local discharge and environmental impact regulations (e.g., US EPA NPDES permits)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–15% within surface treatment formulations
    • Altered based on substrate condition, material geometry, and downstream drying requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed into surface preparation baths fed to spray or immersion tunnels
    • Evaporates during forced-dry conveyor operation
    • Streamlined with in-line monitoring for solvent carryover and residue minimization

    Final product types

    • Steel automotive parts (exterior and underbody)
    • Aluminum appliance housings
    • Coated construction fasteners
    • Electroplated and powder-coated assembled goods
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding 2-Propoxy Ethanol: A Chemical Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Experience at the Core of Every Drop

    Manufacturing chemicals like 2-Propoxy Ethanol involves a layered understanding built from decades of hands-on work with solvents, intermediates, and end-use applications. Every batch tells a story: its source material, the equipment it runs through, the standards governing its purity, and the expectations of the chemists and engineers who will deploy it on their own lines. In my years working directly with raw material supply and process control, few solvents have shown as much versatility as 2-Propoxy Ethanol. Its distinct balance of solvency and evaporation speed allows it to bridge gaps where other glycol ethers or traditional glycols fall short.

    The Model You Can Trust

    We produce 2-Propoxy Ethanol under the model designation PGE-112. This points to a product crafted to deliver specific physical properties—high purity, narrow boiling range, and low residue content. These are not marketing claims but requirements learned from customer feedback on downstream processing: coating uniformity, rapid drying, and reduced defects in end products. Purity checks span every lot; GC analysis provides a roadmap free from unwanted glycols or ethers that might alter evaporation time. Those minute differences, sometimes unnoticeable on paperwork, affect a paint’s finish or an ink’s flow when users rely on liquid layering or precise dilution.

    Unraveling Specifications: Real-World Relevance

    Specifications for 2-Propoxy Ethanol cover appearance, assay, water content, acidity, and residue after evaporation. In our workflow, monitoring all five matters as much as any branded claim. Consistent appearance signals well-controlled reactions and proper purification. Experienced operators will tell you even a slight deviation—it could be a subtle haze or an off-odor—suggests a need to trace backflows, examine catalyst feeds, or recalibrate distillation. High assay values above 99 percent don’t just look good on a sheet; they guarantee downstream formulators avoid unexpected trace contaminants, which can disrupt polymerization or leave films sticky or non-drying.

    Water content runs below 0.1 percent, measured by Karl Fischer titration in our labs before shipment. Any higher, and water can change drying profiles and reduce the product’s compatibility with hydrophobic systems. These details show up downstream: isolation of a pigment, clarity of a cleaning cycle, and the final shelf-life of paints and lacquers. Low acidity ensures stability, especially in blends with amines or isocyanate-curing agents. When workers on our line pick up a sample, they know a sour note in odor or a higher titration reading reflects on both plant practices and eventual user satisfaction.

    2-Propoxy Ethanol at Work: Not Just a Solvent

    With thousands of tons processed each year, we see who relies on 2-Propoxy Ethanol and how it behaves outside laboratory conditions. Formulators of water-based coatings reach for it to boost penetration and leveling; its medium evaporation rate leaves coatings smooth without blushing or pinholing, something that pure butyl glycol can’t always achieve in damp environments. Ink makers blend it in gravure and flexographic mixes, knowing that its solvency draws out dyes and resins, prevents early setting on rollers, and gives longer work time during high-speed runs. Cleaning chemical producers value its strong solvency and pleasant odor, making it fit for degreasers that lift both oils and residues—especially in circuits or machinery that other glycols might leave streaked or filmy.

    Metal-processing shops and electronics manufacturers adopt 2-Propoxy Ethanol for its balanced boiling point. Lower-boiling products flash off too soon, leaving residues; heavier glycol ethers linger, risking slow-drying or trapping contaminants. In circuit assembly, where flux residues must disappear between steps, the product’s volatility ensures a clean board with no conductive traces left behind. Every application reflects the needs of the user, but at the plant, focus remains on keeping those needs visible in the process monitoring and quality release steps.

    What Sets 2-Propoxy Ethanol Apart

    Other glycol ethers like ethylene glycol monobutyl ether or propylene glycol n-butyl ether have long histories in cleaning and coating systems. Users familiar with those materials sometimes ask—what advantage does 2-Propoxy Ethanol provide? The difference appears in how 2-Propoxy Ethanol handles mixed systems: its propoxy group adjusts hydrophobicity just enough to boost compatibility with tougher binders, oily residues, and waxes. In emulsions, it serves as both coalescent and diluent, without the excessive softening that butyl ethers can impart. Our technicians watch the lab-scale trials: films form faster, not softer; pigments disperse without settling. In marker and surface cleaner formulas, its odor profile stands out—less harsh than some butyls or methylated glycols, but robust enough to signal its job is being done.

    We’ve also seen technical teams opt for 2-Propoxy Ethanol where low residue after evaporation proves critical, including pharmaceutical cleanroom preparation and sensitive electronics assembly. Our data show consistently lower residue levels after drying compared to longer-chain glycol ethers, minimizing defects and rework. That attention to trace levels, measured with advanced chromatography and gravimetric methods, reflects an industry push toward tighter controls and fewer out-of-spec events.

    Navigating Safe Use and Storage

    From factory floor to finished formulation, attention to safe handling is part of every day for us. Storage tanks use nitrogen blanketing to avoid moisture ingress and oxidative degradation. Operators monitor venting and personal protection protocols in tank farm areas. With 2-Propoxy Ethanol, strong solvency makes drum and bulk unloading areas targets for regular audit—spill prevention, foam control, and vapor containment are not optional. Proper PPE—goggles, gloves, and overalls—remain a constant; even seasoned plant staff avoid shortcuts. In practice, understanding the chemical’s flash point and reactivity shapes shipping choices and inventory levels.

    We rely on decades of accident review data and field experience for each improvement in engineering controls. Frequent sampling, vent scrubber upgrades, and careful attention to drum cleanliness before filling hold more value than an exhaustive MSDS list. Field feedback matters: improper storage near strong oxidizers or poor ventilation around mixing vats has caused incidents elsewhere; we share those examples directly with customers during technical consultations or on customer audits.

    The Role in Regulatory Compliance

    We stay watchful of regulations guiding glycol ethers. Global reach means we supply customers who reference EU REACH, US TSCA, or region-specific safety standards. Our teams invest in regular audits and external certification for traceability and process safety. Internal trace lot codes support recalls if needed, but beyond compliance, transparency builds lasting trust—delivering on expected product performance alongside documentation.

    Propoxy-based solvents face scrutiny in some regions for their volatility and toxicity profile, though they generally exhibit lower acute toxicity compared with smaller glycol ethers. We apply actual exposure scenarios and in-use concentrations to address EHS questions raised by new users. Our compliance team keeps records up to date and responds to regulatory shifts, even as variations in regional restrictions can delay changes to manufacturing or packaging.

    Reliability Rooted in Consistency

    Manufacturing experience shapes each improvement to our product line. Variance, once noticed by a sharp-eyed user on a paint line or cleaning stage, brings swift review on our end. Years spent fine-tuning batch reaction controls, selecting catalyst grades, or improving distillation column integrity have lowered variability, not just in documents but in customer outcomes. No single step can solve everything—good chemistry relies on feedback between real-world application and upstream improvements.

    We encourage users to bring us issues before moving to an alternate glycol ether, knowing that each new system may introduce fresh complications: re-approval, new handling protocols, altered odor profiles, or shifts in application performance. Often, the answer lies in subtle formulation changes or help with on-site troubleshooting rather than swapping out the solvent.

    Troubleshooting and Field Support

    Supporting customers with practical diagnostics matters as much as delivering the product. Coating blisters, unexpected haze, or buildup in cleaning lines prompt joint investigation—site visits, sample collection, and parallel lab testing. Many downstream issues stem not from our lot purity but from shifts in user blending temperatures, tank material compatibility, or changes to the order of addition. Our own staff have learned to map trouble spots not on spreadsheets, but through real-time walk-throughs, examining each transfer hose, heating jacket, and filter at the user’s site.

    We’ve seen success by equipping users with solvent blend optimization guides, on-site pH and water-content checks, and demonstrations for cleaning cycle validation. That work brings more repeat users than any cost argument or technical data sheet. By investing in both quality and field service, reliability becomes a habit—not a hope pinned to specifications alone.

    Sustainability and Future Directions

    Sustainability affects both sourcing and production decisions for 2-Propoxy Ethanol. As larger industrial users push for lower overall emissions, our plant’s attention to efficient distillation and vapor recovery systems intensified. Installation of heat exchangers has reduced both energy and waste; those changes come after reviewing audit findings and actual gas and energy bills, not just policy memos. Sourcing efforts now consider raw material carbon footprints and waste minimization partners downstream.

    Product stewardship no longer means only supplying SDS and disposal advice; it means looking for low-VOC formulation targets, recycling or reclaiming rinsate from cleaning operations, and providing safe-use training both on and off site. In some markets, our team helps users pivot to lower-concentration blends or trial formulations with greener co-solvents, offering transition guides and follow-up data from both plant and customer pilot lines. Sustainability can’t hinge on voluntary claims—repeated improvement cycles and field data mold the future of plant operations.

    Comparing Alternatives: Points Worth Noting

    Discussions with technical buyers almost always include alternative glycol ethers—P-n-Butoxy, EGBE, or DPM. Each brings something different to the table. We see 2-Propoxy Ethanol frequently chosen where solvent power meets the need for manageable volatility and where odor must remain inoffensive but clearly present. Some users move to heavier glycol ethers if slow drying serves them better, but those products may bring higher residues or trouble with regulatory reporting. Lighter ethers can lose solvency power or boost worker inhalation exposure. Each switch brings operational learning and new batch controls for receiving, storing, and blending.

    Our own operators notice that adjusting pumps, seals, or transfer lines for one glycol ether does not guarantee compatibility for all—seal life, filter media, and flow rates can change. As a manufacturer, we share field data and user experiences, not to cast alternatives in a poor light, but to help users balance process goals against supply security, downstream hazard potential, and expected performance.

    Ongoing Commitment to Quality and Transparency

    We work every day at the crossroads of process discipline and user need. Transparency in manufacturing and clear communication on product changes set strong, long-term customer relationships apart from transactional supply. Our teams benefit from seeing how 2-Propoxy Ethanol behaves not just in finished bottles but in thousand-liter tote tanks, on paint lines, and in the hands of users troubleshooting a streaky surface or a rejected coil batch.

    Our field teams keep logs of recurring issues and solutions found across multiple user sites. This practice doesn’t scale easily; it demands time and a respect for customer processes. But through it, we continue to refine our methods, strengthen quality assurance, and set improvement targets that come from facts—not hope or marketing alone. Whether the run is for specialty coatings, commercial cleaners, or electronics intermediates, we deliver with confidence shaped by real-world feedback, not just by the parameters on a spec sheet.

    Respect for the Customer’s Application

    Plant operators, field engineers, and quality control chemists approach each shipment with the same seriousness, whether the end use is for high-speed automotive painting or fine-line cleaning in a microprocessor fab. Years of collaborative troubleshooting have taught us that minor formula tweaks upstream can make or break an application downstream. We embrace customer audits; their questions bring the same scrutiny as our internal checkpoints. Each improvement, whether in product handling, packaging, or technical literature, often begins with a lesson or concern from that end-use application.

    We view our responsibility as extending beyond providing a liquid solvent that meets a numerical spec. Each order forms part of a process chain extending from upstream chemical plant to factory floor, then to manufacturing, application, and end-user experience. The strength of those links, built on accumulated know-how, weather feedback loops from the field, and a willingness to adapt, keeps the chain resilient.

    Conclusion

    Each bottle, drum, or bulk delivery of 2-Propoxy Ethanol we ship reflects years of accumulated expertise, ongoing attention to detail, and respect for the needs of those working with the product in demanding environments. We see the value in every technical challenge brought to us and treat ongoing field results as vital as any factory test result. Our teams stand ready to engage, troubleshoot, and refine—part of a supply relationship that values practical insight and shared progress.